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| The following
language, was developed by the Bricklayers' Union to help protect
workers against the risk of silicosis and other serious lung diseases.
Local union affiliates of the International Union of Bricklayers
and Allied Craftworkers have used the language in some collectively
bargained agreements since 2000. (Also see a hazard alert the union
helped develop, Safe Work with Power Saws, under: hazards-chemical-silica.)
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Sample -- Safety
Language for the Use of Power Saws and Grinders
In order to protect the health and safety of employees against the ill-effects
of silicosis and other respiratory diseases, the dry cutting of masonry
units by means of hand-held, gas powered or electrical, portable "chop saws"
and skill saws, and the dry grinding of masonry materials shall be prohibited
on all masonry projects, effective __[DATE]__. Employees engaged in wet
cutting masonry products will be furnished elbow length gloves, an apron
and goggles. No employee shall operate a wet saw unless provided with a
wooden platform on which to stand and the saw is properly grounded.
The only exception to this provision will be when the Union and employer
determine that the use of water is not feasible. When the Union and the
employer identify such tasks, the employer must ensure that engineering
and work practice controls are in place to control the dust: such as a vacuum
with a high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter or another dust control
system.
Respirators should only be used as the primary method of protection if other
engineering and work practice controls are not feasible. When respirators
are used, in accordance with OSHA regulations, employers must provide workers
with full-face respirators as part of a complete respiratory protection
program that includes the proper selection of respiratory cartridges, and
training and fit-testing to ensure that the worker is able to wear a respirator.
Additionally, in the event the Union and the employer determine that dry
cutting or grinding is necessary, the contractor agrees to perform periodic
air monitoring to ensure that silica exposure levels do not exceed the OSHA
permissible exposure limit.
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