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Proposals for an OSHA ergonomics standard for construction have long upset
workers and management. Some say a standard would be too hard to use.
Others say a standard is overdue.
For more than a year, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has been using
its own Standard for the Prevention of Cumulative Trauma. The Corps published
section 06.K of its regulations in September 1996.
Among other things, the Corps standard says:
- Contractors must
evaluate any work activities that "stress the body's capabilities,"
including "lifting, handling or carrying, rapid or frequent application
of high grasping forces, repetitive hand/arm manipulations, tasks that
include continuous, intermittent, impulsive or impact hand-arm vibration
or whole body vibration."
- Contractors must
recommend controls to prevent injuries. The analysis must be in the
pre-job activity hazard analysis required for each construction project.
- Hand-arm vibration
levels (from equipment) must be below limits set by the American Conference
of Government Industrial Hygienists.
- Contractors must
train workers in ergonomics before hazardous work begins.
For a copy of the Army
Corps standard, call the Army Corps Safety and Occupational Health Office
at 202-761-0093.
If you are working on an Army Corps project, we would like to know your
experiences with the ergonomics standard. Please contact Scott Schneider
at CPWR – Center for Construction Research and Training, 301-578-8500.
US Army Corps of Engineers Safety and Health Requirements Manual
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